HOWO trucks are among the most recognized heavy-duty commercial vehicles across Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and South America. Manufactured by Sinotruk (China National Heavy Duty Truck Group), HOWO trucks are widely used in construction, mining, logistics, agriculture, oil & gas, and long-haul transportation.
In Kenya and across East Africa, HOWO trucks are especially popular due to their durability, availability of spare parts, and competitive pricing compared to European brands.
1. About Sinotruk and the HOWO Brand
Sinotruk is one of China’s largest heavy-duty truck manufacturers. The HOWO brand represents its flagship line of heavy commercial vehicles designed for:
- Heavy construction work
- Mining and quarry operations
- Regional and long-distance haulage
- Infrastructure and road projects
The brand has evolved significantly over the years, introducing more advanced, fuel-efficient, and comfort-focused models.
Major HOWO Heavy Truck Series
HOWO trucks are categorized into different series based on application, performance level, and market segment.
2. HOWO 7 Series (Classic Series)
The HOWO 7 is one of the most common heavy trucks in Africa.
Key Features:
- Engine: 336HP, 371HP, 380HP (WD615 engine variants)
- Transmission: 10-speed manual
- Drive Types: 4×2, 6×4, 8×4
- Fuel Tank: 300L – 400L
- Euro II / Euro III emission standards (depending on market)
Applications:
- Tipper trucks (construction & sand transport)
- Prime movers (container haulage)
- Fuel tankers
- Water bowsers
This is the most widely used HOWO model in Kenya for:
- Construction projects
- Road building
- Quarry transport
3. HOWO A7 Series (Premium Long-Haul)
The HOWO A7 was introduced as a more modern and aerodynamic version of the HOWO 7.
Key Improvements:
- Modern aerodynamic cab
- Improved fuel efficiency
- Enhanced driver comfort
- Optional automatic transmission (in some markets)
Engine Options:
- 371HP
- 420HP
Applications:
- Long-distance cargo transport
- Container haulage
- Cross-border transport (e.g., Kenya–Uganda–Rwanda routes)
The A7 is preferred by logistics companies due to its improved comfort and reduced fuel consumption.
4. HOWO T5G Series (Modern Generation)
The HOWO T5G is a newer-generation truck designed for better efficiency and environmental compliance.
Features:
- Euro IV / Euro V engines
- Improved dashboard and cabin technology
- Better suspension system
- Enhanced safety systems
Horsepower Range:
- 340HP – 460HP
Common Uses:
- Regional cargo transport
- Fuel tankers
- Heavy machinery transport
5. HOWO TX Series
The HOWO TX is a newer heavy-duty model focusing on performance and reliability.
Highlights:
- Improved chassis strength
- Advanced braking systems
- Comfortable sleeper cabin
- High torque engines
Available configurations:
- 4×2
- 6×4
- 8×4
Used for:
- Heavy haulage
- Cement bulk transport
- Oil & gas logistics
6. HOWO NX Series (Next Generation Heavy Duty)
The HOWO NX represents a more advanced, high-performance category.
Key Features:
- Euro V and Euro VI engines
- Enhanced fuel economy
- Smart onboard diagnostics
- Air suspension options
Horsepower:
- 400HP – 480HP+
Ideal for:
- Long-haul international transport
- Bulk cargo
- Fleet operators
Types of HOWO Heavy Trucks by Application
7. HOWO Tipper Trucks
Common Configurations:
- 6×4 (most common)
- 8×4 (high-capacity construction)
Used in:
- Quarry
- Construction
- Road building
- Mining
Load capacity:
- 25–40+ tons (depending on configuration)
8. HOWO Prime Movers (Truck Tractors)
Used for pulling semi-trailers.
Configurations:
- 4×2 (lighter loads)
- 6×4 (heavy haulage)
Applications:
- Container transport
- Fuel tankers
- Flatbed trailers
- Low loaders
Common horsepower:
- 371HP
- 420HP
- 460HP
9. HOWO Tanker Trucks
Variants:
- Fuel tankers
- Water bowsers
- Milk tankers
- Chemical tankers
Capacity:
- 10,000L to 40,000L+
Very popular among petroleum transporters in East Africa.
10. HOWO Cargo Trucks
Rigid body trucks used for:
- FMCG distribution
- Agricultural produce
- Building materials
- Moving services
Common configurations:
- 4×2
- 6×2
- 6×4
11. HOWO Concrete Mixer Trucks
Used in:
- Real estate projects
- Infrastructure development
Features:
- Rotating drum 8–12 cubic meters
- Hydraulic mixing system
- Heavy-duty chassis
Technical Overview
Engine
Most HOWO heavy trucks use:
- WD615 diesel engine series
- Inline 6-cylinder turbocharged engines
- Water-cooled system
Transmission
- 10-speed manual
- 12-speed manual
- Optional automated manual transmission (newer models)
Braking System
- Air brake system
- ABS (newer models)
- Engine brake
Advantages of HOWO Trucks
- Affordable compared to European brands
- Widely available spare parts
- Easy to repair
- Strong chassis for rough African roads
- Good resale value in local markets
Disadvantages
- Higher fuel consumption in older models
- Cabin comfort is lower than that of premium European brands
- Some electrical components may require upgrades
HOWO vs European Brands (Brief Comparison)
| Feature | HOWO | European Brands (Volvo, Scania, MAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Price | Affordable | Expensive |
| Maintenance | Low cost | High cost |
| Comfort | Moderate | High |
| Technology | Basic to Mid-level | Advanced |
| Durability | Strong chassis | Highly refined |
Why HOWO is Popular in Kenya & East Africa
- Competitive pricing
- Strong dealer presence
- Spare parts are readily available
- Suitable for infrastructure boom projects
- Good performance in rough terrains
Conclusion
HOWO heavy trucks, produced by Sinotruk, have become a dominant force in the commercial trucking industry across developing markets. From tippers and prime movers to tankers and mixers, the brand covers nearly every heavy-duty transport need.
Whether for construction in Nairobi, quarry operations in Kajiado, or long-haul cargo across East Africa, HOWO trucks provide a cost-effective and reliable solution for fleet owners and contractors.